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Christian of Prachatice () (1360–1368, Prachatice, Kingdom of Bohemia – 4 September 1439, Prague, Kingdom of Bohemia) was a medieval Bohemian astronomer, mathematician and former Catholic priest who converted to the Hussite movement. He was the author of several books about medicine and herbs, and contributed to the field of astronomy with many papers and data recordings. ==Biography== Christian of Prachatice was born in the 1360s, perhaps 1366〔Bohuslav Havránek, et al, ''Výbor české literatury doby husitské'', vol. 2 (Prague: ČSAV, 1964)()〕 or 1368.〔''Die deutsche Literatur der Mittelalters: Verfasserlexikon'', vol. 1 (Munich: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften)〕 In 1386 he matriculated at Charles University, where he earned a bachelor's degree two years later and a master's degree in liberal arts in 1390. He later taught at the university and counted Jan Hus among his students.〔()〕 In 1403 he served as dean of the Faculty of Arts and 1405 as rector of the university. In 1405 he was appointed pastor of The Church of St. Michael the Archangel in Prague's Old Town; it is not known where he was ever ordained. Together with Johannes Cardinalis von Bergreichenstein, he attended the Council of Pisa in 1409. In 1415 he defended Jan Hus at the Council of Constance. Returning to Prague, he served as dean of the Faculty of Philosophy from 1417. Ten years later, in 1427, he was forced to flee from the Hussites. He returned two years later and in 1434 was once again elected rector. Christian of Prachitice died on 4 September 1439, a victim of the Black Death. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Christian of Prachatice」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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